harden的反义词是:soften(使)变柔和。harden的详尽释义是v.(动词)变硬,硬化,变坚固变强硬,变果断,更强硬变坚强,更坚定(股市)变得坚挺,上涨更严厉,更严肃变强硬,变果断,更强硬变冷酷,变得冷酷无情,变得严峻变得强壮,变得壮实有耐受力使变硬,使坚硬,使坚固使坚强,使顽强,使不屈使冷酷,使变得冷酷,使变得无情,使冷酷无情,使心肠变硬【冶金学】使硬化,把…淬化使强壮,使锻炼得结实,把…锻炼得坚强【经济学】使(市场、物价等)坚挺(或稳定),使(价格)上涨使变成硬水【军事】硬化(或强化)(防空系统)使(核武器、基地等)硬式化。harden的意思是v.(使)变硬;(使)坚强。
一、详尽释义点此查看harden的详细内容
二、双解释义
三、词典解释
1.(使)变硬;(使)硬化
When somethinghardens or when youharden it, it becomes stiff or firm.
e.g. Mould the mixture into shape while hot, before it hardens...
在混合物还没有变硬之前,趁热将它塑成形。
e.g. Give the cardboard two or three coats of varnish toharden it.
在纸板上涂两三层清漆使其变硬。
2.(使)(态度、想法)变得更坚定;(使)变得更强硬
When an attitude or opinionhardens oris hardened, it becomes harsher, stronger, or fixed.
e.g. Their action can only serve toharden the attitude of landowners...
他们的行动只会让土地拥有者的态度变得更坚定。
e.g. The bitter split which has developed within Solidarity is likely toharden further into separation.
团结工会内部已产生的不愉快分歧可能会进一步演变为。
3.(价格、经济)变得更稳定
When prices and economiesharden, they become much more stable than they were.
harden
e.g. Property prices are just beginning toharden again.
房地产价格刚开始重新趋于稳定。
4.(使)变得坚强;(使)变得冷酷无情;(使)变得麻木不仁
When eventsharden people or when peopleharden, they become less easily affected emotionally and less sympathetic and gentle than they were before.
e.g. Her years of drunken bickering hardened my heart...
她多年来醉酒寻衅的恶习让我变得麻木。
e.g. She was hardened by the rigours of the Siberian steppes...
西伯利亚大草原的艰苦环境使她变得坚强起来。
5.(表情、眼神)变得严肃,变得不快
If you say that someone's face or eyesharden, you mean that they suddenly look serious or angry.
e.g. His smile died and the look in his face hardened.
他的笑容消失了,脸上的表情严肃了起来。
四、例句
They harden clay by putting it in a fire.
他们把粘土坯放在炉火里使其变硬。
The varnish takes a few minutes to harden.
清漆几分钟就能变硬。
Missus Lederer later said that one Sun-Times editor helped her harden herself to those stories.
莱德尔太太后来说,有一位晨报的编辑帮助她,让她面对这些信件而变得坚强。
Hardship can harden your will.
艰难困苦可以使你意志坚强。
五、常见句型
六、词汇搭配
七、词义辨析
harden的相关近义词
strengthen、petrify、thicken、steel、cake、cohere、acclimate、solidify、freeze、set、consolidate、settle、coagulate、congeal、toughen、reinforce、stabilize、roughen、coarsen、indurate、inure、temper、season
harden的相关反义词
harden的相关临近词
Harding、hardcore、hardener、hardened、hardening、hardenite、harden to、harden up、Hardenacke、hardenable、hardenhing、Hardenfast