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relative的词典解释

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relative的词典解释是:亲戚;亲属;家属Yourrelatives are the members of your family。relative的词义辨析是n.(名词)relative, relation。relative名词:relativeness。

一、详尽释义点此查看relative的详细内容

adj.(形容词)
  1. 相对的,相应的
  2. 相关(联)的,与...有关系的,关于...的,相互有关的
  3. (相)比较的,成比例的,以(他物)为准的,相比较而言的,相比之下存在的
  4. 附条件的
  5. 切合本问题的(例证)
  6. 【音】关系的
  7. 【语法】表示关系的
n.(名词)
  1. 亲戚,亲属
  2. 相对物,关系物,同类事物,相关物
  3. 【文、语法】关系词
  4. 有关事项
  5. 相对性红细胞增多
  6. 亲缘植物
  7. 指代前面的名词、句子或句子的一部份

二、双解释义

adj.(形容词)
  1. 相对的,比较的 considered in relation or proportion to sb/sth else; comparative
n.(名词)
  1. [C]亲属,亲戚 relation

三、英英释义

Noun:
  1. a person related by blood or marriage;

    "police are searching for relatives of the deceased"
    "he has distant relations back in New Jersey"

  2. an animal or plant that bears a relationship to another (as related by common descent or by membership in the same genus)
Adjective:
  1. estimated by comparison; not absolute or complete;

    "a relative stranger"

  2. properly related in size or degree or other measurable characteristics; usually followed by `to';

    "the punishment ought to be proportional to the crime"
    "earnings relative to production"

四、例句

Motion is absolute while stagnation is relative.

运动是绝对的,而静止是相对的。

They are now living in relative comfort.

他们现在过着比较安逸的生活。

Relative to the size, the city is sparsely populated.

与其面积相比, 这个城市的人口是稀少的。

The teacher asked me some questions relative to my paper.

老师问了我一些和我的论文有关的问题。

He showed such concern that people took him to be a relative.

他很关心别人,因而大家都把他当作亲人。

五、常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. He retired and lived in relative isolation.
    他退休后,生活比较孤寂。
  2. Let's make a relative study of the two languages.
    让我们将这两种语言作一下比较研究。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. All things are relative.
    一切事物都是相比较而存在的。
用作名词(n.)
  1. My uncle is my nearest living relative.
    叔叔是我最近的亲人。
  2. She has no relatives in town.
    她城里没有亲戚。

六、常用短语

用作形容词(adj.)
relative to
    关于…的,和…比较起来having a connection with sth; referring to sth

七、词源解说

  • ☆ 1388年进入英语,直接源自古法语的relatif;最初源自拉丁语的relatus(referre的过去分词),意为与……有关系。

relative的相关近义词

relationkincomparativenext of kinkith and kinqualifiedvirtualkinsmanbrothercousingrandfathersisterfather-in-lawgreat-auntstepbrothernephewstepfathercognatestepsisterauntgrandsonsister-in-lawniecegrandmothergreat-uncleunclekinswomanstepmotheragnategrand-unclemotherfathersiblingmother-in-lawbrother-in-lawin-lawnearproportionalrelativekissingnear relationapplicablekissing kinkissing cousinequivalentmemberfamily memberproximatecorrespondentblood relativepropercomparableappositecloseparallelappropriaterelevantbefittinganalogousofsuitablecongruousfittingpertainingaptsuitedreferringcommensuraterespectivehomologouslikemeetin commonsimilarbloodduepertinentcommon tocongenericcongenercorrelativenextcongenatorfamilypattoconnectedgermaneinterconnectedinterrelatedprovisoryaffiliatedsubsidiaryrelatedlinkingconditionedsubservientaccessoryrelatingassociativeaccompanyingassociatecorrelatedassociatedrelating toconnectivecommonconnectionassociationin

relative的相关反义词

absolute

relative的相关临近词

relativelyrelationshiprelativesRelative trelativealrelativesmrelative torelative sexrelativenessrelative agerelative hueRelative net

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